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  1. Compliance
  2. Cyber Insurance Readiness

Cyber insurance readiness for US businesses: Answer the insurance questionnaire with yes, and have the evidence behind every yes.

Cyber insurance applications have become technical. They ask whether multifactor sign-in is enforced, whether devices are managed and protected, whether backups would survive ransomware, and whether anyone would notice an attack. Answering no can cost you coverage or price. Answering yes when it is not quite true can cost you a claim, because a misstated application can give the insurer grounds to dispute one. We get the controls in place before renewal and document each answer.

Prepare for your renewalSee the controls insurers ask about
Cyber insurance readiness for US businesses
  • Before renewalControls in place, not promised
  • EvidenceA document behind each answer
  • AccurateAnswers that match reality
  • 5 minP1 response, delivered remotely
The control areas applications ask about

Eight areas that come up on almost every questionnaire.

Every insurer writes its own application, and the wording changes from year to year. The areas below are the ones that keep appearing, and getting them genuinely in place is what turns a nervous renewal into a routine one.

Multifactor sign-in, enforced everywhere it is asked

Applications typically ask about multifactor for email, remote access, and administrator accounts separately. Enforced means every account, with exceptions documented, not available to anyone who turns it on. Legacy authentication protocols that bypass multifactor need closing too.

Endpoint detection and response

Questions about EDR are now standard: whether it is deployed on every device and server, and whether someone watches the alerts. We deploy and tune it on the devices you have, and make sure the coverage claim matches the device inventory.

Backups that survive ransomware

Insurers ask whether backups are separated from the main network, protected against deletion, and tested. Backups that ransomware can reach and encrypt are not the backups the question is about. We set them up, and we test a restore so the answer is proven rather than assumed.

Email security and mail authentication

Filtering, protection against impersonation, and the SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records that stop others sending mail as you. Email remains the most common way attacks start, and the questions reflect that.

Privileged access and patching

Who holds administrator rights, whether they use separate accounts for it, and how quickly security updates reach devices and servers. Both are common questions, and both are easy to overstate if nobody has checked recently.

Logging and detection

Whether you would notice an attack in progress, and whether you keep enough logs to investigate one afterwards. We switch on and retain the logging in Microsoft 365, Entra ID, and your endpoints, and make sure alerts reach a person.

An incident response plan

A written plan that says who does what in the first hours, reachable when your network is not, and rehearsed at least once. Many applications ask whether you have one; a claim goes far better when you have actually used it.

Security awareness training

Training and phishing simulation for staff, with records of who completed it. A common question, and one where the evidence is easy to produce once the program is running.

Why accuracy matters more than the score

An application is a set of statements you are relying on later.

The questionnaire is easy to treat as a form to get through. It is better treated as a description of your security that you may need to stand behind after an incident.

  • Answer what is true today, not what is planned. If a control is in progress, say so; your broker can tell you how to present it.
  • Watch the scope of each question. "Multifactor for remote access" and "multifactor for all users" are different questions with different answers.
  • Keep the evidence. A configuration export, a policy, or a screenshot dated near the application date settles questions quickly if they come up later.
  • Read the policy terms with your broker. How your specific policy treats misstatements and exclusions is a question for them and your counsel, not for us.
Check your answers before you submit
How we work on insurance readiness

Four positions we take.

Insurance readiness is security work with a deadline and a paper trail. These keep both honest.

We start well before the renewal date

Controls take time to deploy properly, and some, like enforced multifactor, need user communication first. Starting a few months ahead turns the renewal into paperwork rather than a rush.

Every answer gets a document

For each control the application asks about, we record what is in place, how it is configured, and when it was checked, so you can answer the insurer, and any follow-up from their assessor, with substance.

We do the security, not the insurance

We are not brokers or attorneys and do not advise on policies or coverage. We make the controls real and the evidence available; your broker handles the policy and your counsel any legal questions.

The controls keep running after renewal

A control that lapses after renewal is a problem waiting for the next claim. Managed clients keep monitoring and the standard response commitments: five minutes on critical, ten on high, thirty on the rest.

Who this is for

Four situations we see before renewals.

Most companies find this page because a renewal questionnaire arrived with questions they could not answer confidently.

A small business renewing for the first time with new questions

Last year the application was a page. This year it asks about EDR, backups, and multifactor in detail. We work through it with you and close the gaps before the date.

A company told its premium will rise or coverage will change

Often the reason is a specific missing control. Putting it in place and documenting it gives your broker something concrete to take back to the insurer; the outcome is theirs to decide.

A regulated business with overlapping requirements

Healthcare and financial services firms answer similar questions for HIPAA, GLBA, auditors, and insurers. Much of the evidence serves all of them, so we build it once.

A company that needs coverage to win contracts

Customers and lenders increasingly require proof of cyber coverage. Getting insurable, and staying that way, becomes part of doing business.

How it works

Four steps from questionnaire to renewal.

The earlier this starts, the more of it is done properly rather than quickly.
  1. 1

    Read the questionnaire against reality

    We go through your application, or last year's, and check each answer against how your environment is actually configured.

  2. 2

    Close the gaps, in order

    Multifactor, endpoint protection, backups, email security, logging, and the rest, prioritized by what the application asks and what reduces the most risk.

  3. 3

    Document each control

    A dated record of what is in place for every question, ready for the application and any follow-up from the insurer.

  4. 4

    Keep it in place

    Monitoring and periodic checks so the answers stay true between renewals, and next year's application takes an afternoon.

Straight answers

What US businesses ask about cyber insurance readiness.

Every insurer writes its own, but the same areas keep appearing: multifactor sign-in for email, remote access, and administrators; endpoint detection and response; backups protected from ransomware and tested; email security; privileged access; patching; logging; an incident response plan; and staff training.

No. Pricing and coverage decisions belong to the insurer, and anyone promising an outcome is overstating what they control. What we can do is make sure the controls the application asks about are genuinely in place and documented, which gives your broker the strongest accurate position to work from.

A misstated application can give the insurer grounds to dispute a claim, which is the worst possible time to find out. How your specific policy treats misstatements is a question for your broker and counsel. Our advice is simply to make the answer true before you give it, and to keep the evidence.

Ideally a few months. Some controls, such as enforced multifactor for every user, need planning and user communication to roll out without disrupting work, and backups need a test restore before you can honestly say they work.

Often a good part of it, depending on your licensing. Business Premium, for example, includes Conditional Access, device management, and endpoint protection, but none of it helps until it is configured and enforced. We start by checking what your licensing already includes before recommending anything new.

We are happy to answer their technical questions about your controls with your permission. We are not brokers and do not advise on coverage; the policy itself stays between you, your broker, and the insurer.
Related reading

The pages around this one.

Cyber insurance requirements

Our longer guide to the security controls insurers now ask about.

Learn more

Microsoft 365 tenant security baseline

The written standard that answers most insurance questions out of a document.

Learn more

Incident response plan development

A plan that works when your network does not.

Learn more
Next step

Make every answer on the application true before you give it.

Send us your questionnaire, or last year's. We check each answer against your environment, close the gaps in order, and document every control before renewal.

Prepare for your renewalSee compliance services

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